7^th International Conference on Physiotherapy & Physical Rehabilitation November 04-05, 2019 Kyoto, Japan

Biography:

Wahyuni has complete her master from Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta  and now as PhD student at University Kebangsaan Malaysia. She is a lecture at school of physiotherapy Faculty Health Science Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. She has publish about 40 national journal and have no publish in International journal.

Abstract:

More than 50% of teenagers experience dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25%, consisting of 54.89% of primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% of secondary dysmenorrhea.  Dysmenorrhea is cramps in the lower abdomen and spread to upper waist, occur due to contractions in the uterus, and begins at a few hours before or during menstruation and lasts for 48 to 72 hours. Some treatments can be used to reduce the symptoms of dysmenorrhea, both pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Non-pharmacology treatments include physiotherapy, lifestyle changes, nutrition, and alternative therapies. Physiotherapy is a treatment that concentrates on pain, useful for dysmenorrhea, and without adverse effects, for example massage effleurage and deep breathing exercise .  Effleurage massage is performed with gentle pressure to improve blood circulation, exert pressure, heat the abdominal muscles, and encourage physical and mental relaxation. Deep breathing exercise reduce physical, mental, emotional tension, and help in pain management both physiologically and psychologically.

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of massage effleurage and deep breathing exercise in minimized primary dysmenorrhea

Method: This study is a quasi-experimental study with purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria: primary dysmenorrhea, no taking pain medication, not doing exercise or other sports; Exclusion criteria: marital status. The number of respondents obtained was 20 people.

Result: there was no significant difference effect between massage effleurage and deep breathing exercise in minimized primary dysmenorrhea.

Conclusion: Massage effleurage and deep breathing exercise are as effective in minimized primary dysmenorrheas.

Biography:

Umi Budi Rahayu has completed his PhD at the age of 45 years from Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia. She is the lecturer of Physiotherapy Department  Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Indonesia and a physiotherapist at privat practice. She has written several studies related stroke and began to explore it especially neurorestoration associated with structural-functional changes, independence, and quality of life using various physiotherapy modalities.

Abstract:

The motor output is one of the main targets of rehabilitation in stroke patients. Post-stroke physiotherapy as rehabilitation is associated with the process of plasticity due to neurobiological activity, including the activity of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) expression. Lack of studies had been undertaken to explore motor improvement associated with BDNF protein activity. This paper aimed to predict motor outcome in the form of balance and functional ability post-stroke with BDNF markers after being given physiotherapy. The Study involving 32 respondents conducted in 3 Indonesia hospitals for 7 days after being diagnosed with ischemic stroke on CTScan in the inclusion criteria. Measurements of pre-posttest of BDNF expression using human BDNF immunoassay marker, then motor outcome related balance using Berg Balance Scale and functional abilities using Barthel Index. Prediction of the motor outcome was done by calculating the absolute improvement in a clinical score that be expressed as a proportion or percentage of the available improvement in that score. There was absolute improvement of motor outcome associated with balance and functional ability after physiotherapy in ischemic stroke patients. It also shows an increased in BDNF expression by BDNF marker. The increase in BDNF expression was 48.52% followed by an absolute improvement in balance by 62.47% and functional ability by 69.87% after 7 days’ post stroke. Neurobiological marker using BDNF marker can help to predict motor outcome both balance and functional ability after physiotherapy in stroke patients.

Biography:

Professor Zhang Zhenxiang is the head of Community Health Promotion Laboratory in Nursing School of Zhengzhou University, and she was the past dean of Nursing School. She is a dean member of Henan Nursing Association, a member of Zhengzhou University research committee. Professor Zhang is currently leading an innovative stroke research program in the development of a taxonomy system for community-dwelling stroke patients. She has hosted more than 30 research projects, and obtained funding up to 2000,000 RMB, and she has published more than 200 papers and has been serving as editorial board member of several reputed journals.

Abstract:

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and death worldwide, especially in China. However, the limited medical resources make stroke patients go back to their home without continuous rehabilitation guidance. In order to understand the status of professional care demands in stroke survivor lived in community, explore its influence factors, and analyze the first need of professional care demands in stroke survivor with different activities of daily living (ADL). We developed the Professional Care Demands Questionnaire (PCDQ) for Stroke Survivors lived in community and test its reliability and validity. Then we investigated the unmet professional care demands of community-dwelling stroke survivors. Results showed that PCDQ was a reliable and valid tool for measuring the professional care needs of the patients with stroke in community. The professional care demands in stroke survivor lived in community was high, included life care demand, professional knowledge and skills demand, the score of sequelae and complications care demand, social support demand, etc. We also found that stroke patients’ ADL, marital status, diagnosis, main caregivers’ relationship were influencing factors, in addition, life nursing was the first need of professional care for stroke survivors who lived in community with server disability, professional knowledge and skills were the primary needs for stroke survivors lived in community with moderately disability, and mild dependent or independent. So, we can conclude that in the future, researches should take more attention to the factors which can be modified or educated, and then provide the most needed care to stroke survivors.

Biography:

Arin Sangma is a master student at the department of Physical Therapy Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Chulalongkorn Univerity, Bangkok Thailand.  She is working under the supervision of Dr. Anchalee Foongchomcheay.

Abstract:

Self-efficacy can be measured by different scales. Many measurements were developed to assess self-efficacy. Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES) was developed and validated to assess self-efficacy in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Purpose: To translate and cross-cultural adaptation of the Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES) in Thai individuals with SCI and investigate psychometric properties of the Thai version of the MSES (Thai MSES) for use in individuals with SCI. Methods: Six stages of cross-cultural adaption were conducted as follows: (1) forward translation, (2) reconciliation, (3) backward translation, (4) independent reviews, (5) finalization process, and (6) testing of translations. Sixteen items were translated into Thai. Thai translated version was tested by 23 individuals with SCI. Data was analyzed by qualitative analysis. The psychometric properties (content validity, convergent validity, test-retest reliability, internal consistency, SEM, and MDC) of the Thai MSES was examined. Results: for translations and independent reviews, modifications were made at items 2 and 6 and some words were changed to lay language. The percentage of overall acceptable meaning of the Thai translated version was 91% (ranging from 78% to 100%). The content validity index (CVI) of the Thai MSES was 1.00. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.921. There was no correlation between Thai MSES score and each domain of Thai SF-36V2. The ICC 2,1 value for total was 0.82, SEM was 7.78 and MDC was 21.57. Conclusions: The MSES was cross-culturally adapted to Thai. Two items were adapted for greater understanding. Its measurement properties demonstrated acceptable internal consistency and good test-retest reliability.